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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {ERC1155Sale} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/utility/sale/ERC1155Sale.sol";
import {IERC1155SaleFactory, IERC1155SaleFactoryFunctions} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/utility/sale/IERC1155SaleFactory.sol";
import {SequenceProxyFactory} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/proxies/SequenceProxyFactory.sol";

/**
 * Deployer of ERC-1155 Sale proxies.
 */
contract ERC1155SaleFactory is IERC1155SaleFactory, SequenceProxyFactory {
    /**
     * Creates an ERC-1155 Sale Factory.
     * @param factoryOwner The owner of the ERC-1155 Sale Factory
     */
    constructor(address factoryOwner) {
        ERC1155Sale impl = new ERC1155Sale();
        SequenceProxyFactory._initialize(address(impl), factoryOwner);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IERC1155SaleFactoryFunctions
    function deploy(address proxyOwner, address tokenOwner, address items) external returns (address proxyAddr) {
        bytes32 salt = keccak256(abi.encode(tokenOwner, items));
        proxyAddr = _createProxy(salt, proxyOwner, "");
        ERC1155Sale(proxyAddr).initialize(tokenOwner, items);
        emit ERC1155SaleDeployed(proxyAddr);
        return proxyAddr;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IERC1155SaleFactoryFunctions
    function determineAddress(address proxyOwner, address tokenOwner, address items) external view returns (address proxyAddr) {
        bytes32 salt = keccak256(abi.encode(tokenOwner, items));
        return _computeProxyAddress(salt, proxyOwner, "");
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import './IERC165.sol';


interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {

  /****************************************|
  |                 Events                 |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
   * @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
   *   Operator MUST be msg.sender
   *   When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
   *   To broadcast the existence of a token ID with no initial balance, the contract SHOULD emit the TransferSingle event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
   */
  event TransferSingle(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount);

  /**
   * @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
   *   Operator MUST be msg.sender
   *   When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
   *   The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
   *   To broadcast the existence of multiple token IDs with no initial balance, this SHOULD emit the TransferBatch event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
   */
  event TransferBatch(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256[] _ids, uint256[] _amounts);

  /**
   * @dev MUST emit when an approval is updated
   */
  event ApprovalForAll(address indexed _owner, address indexed _operator, bool _approved);


  /****************************************|
  |                Functions               |
  |_______________________________________*/

  /**
    * @notice Transfers amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
    * @dev MUST emit TransferSingle event on success
    * Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
    * MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
    * MUST throw if balance of sender for token `_id` is lower than the `_amount` sent
    * MUST throw on any other error
    * When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155Received` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
    * @param _from    Source address
    * @param _to      Target address
    * @param _id      ID of the token type
    * @param _amount  Transfered amount
    * @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
    */
  function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external;

  /**
    * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
    * @dev MUST emit TransferBatch event on success
    * Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
    * MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
    * MUST throw if length of `_ids` is not the same as length of `_amounts`
    * MUST throw if any of the balance of sender for token `_ids` is lower than the respective `_amounts` sent
    * MUST throw on any other error
    * When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155BatchReceived` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
    * Transfers and events MUST occur in the array order they were submitted (_ids[0] before _ids[1], etc)
    * @param _from     Source addresses
    * @param _to       Target addresses
    * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
    * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
    * @param _data     Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
  */
  function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external;

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens
   * @param _owner  The address of the token holder
   * @param _id     ID of the Token
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
   */
  function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id) external view returns (uint256);

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
   * @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
   * @param _ids    ID of the Tokens
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
   */
  function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata _owners, uint256[] calldata _ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory);

  /**
   * @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of caller's tokens
   * @dev MUST emit the ApprovalForAll event on success
   * @param _operator  Address to add to the set of authorized operators
   * @param _approved  True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved) external;

  /**
   * @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner
   * @param _owner     The owner of the Tokens
   * @param _operator  Address of authorized operator
   * @return isOperator True if the operator is approved, false if not
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator) external view returns (bool isOperator);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev ERC-1155 interface for accepting safe transfers.
 */
interface IERC1155TokenReceiver {

  /**
   * @notice Handle the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type
   * @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated
   * This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
   * Return of other amount than the magic value MUST result in the transaction being reverted
   * Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
   * @param _operator  The address which called the `safeTransferFrom` function
   * @param _from      The address which previously owned the token
   * @param _id        The id of the token being transferred
   * @param _amount    The amount of tokens being transferred
   * @param _data      Additional data with no specified format
   * @return           `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
   */
  function onERC1155Received(address _operator, address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);

  /**
   * @notice Handle the receipt of multiple ERC1155 token types
   * @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have been updated
   * This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
   * Return of other amount than the magic value WILL result in the transaction being reverted
   * Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
   * @param _operator  The address which called the `safeBatchTransferFrom` function
   * @param _from      The address which previously owned the token
   * @param _ids       An array containing ids of each token being transferred
   * @param _amounts   An array containing amounts of each token being transferred
   * @param _data      Additional data with no specified format
   * @return           `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
   */
  function onERC1155BatchReceived(address _operator, address _from, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;


/**
 * @title ERC165
 * @dev https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/blob/master/EIPS/eip-165.md
 */
interface IERC165 {

    /**
     * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
     * @dev Interface identification is specified in ERC-165. This function
     * uses less than 30,000 gas
     * @param _interfaceId The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceId)
    external
    view
    returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../interfaces/IERC1155TokenReceiver.sol";
import "../../interfaces/IERC1155.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of Multi-Token Standard contract
 */
contract ERC1155 is IERC1155, ERC165 {
  using Address for address;

  /***********************************|
  |        Variables and Events       |
  |__________________________________*/

  // onReceive function signatures
  bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xf23a6e61;
  bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xbc197c81;

  // Objects balances
  mapping (address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) internal balances;

  // Operator Functions
  mapping (address => mapping(address => bool)) internal operators;


  /***********************************|
  |     Public Transfer Functions     |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Transfers amount amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
   * @param _from    Source address
   * @param _to      Target address
   * @param _id      ID of the token type
   * @param _amount  Transfered amount
   * @param _data    Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
   */
  function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data)
    public virtual override
  {
    require((msg.sender == _from) || isApprovedForAll(_from, msg.sender), "ERC1155#safeTransferFrom: INVALID_OPERATOR");
    require(_to != address(0),"ERC1155#safeTransferFrom: INVALID_RECIPIENT");

    _safeTransferFrom(_from, _to, _id, _amount);
    _callonERC1155Received(_from, _to, _id, _amount, gasleft(), _data);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
   * @param _from     Source addresses
   * @param _to       Target addresses
   * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
   * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
   * @param _data     Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
   */
  function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, bytes memory _data)
    public virtual override
  {
    // Requirements
    require((msg.sender == _from) || isApprovedForAll(_from, msg.sender), "ERC1155#safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_OPERATOR");
    require(_to != address(0), "ERC1155#safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_RECIPIENT");

    _safeBatchTransferFrom(_from, _to, _ids, _amounts);
    _callonERC1155BatchReceived(_from, _to, _ids, _amounts, gasleft(), _data);
  }


  /***********************************|
  |    Internal Transfer Functions    |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Transfers amount amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
   * @param _from    Source address
   * @param _to      Target address
   * @param _id      ID of the token type
   * @param _amount  Transfered amount
   */
  function _safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount)
    internal virtual
  {
    // Update balances
    balances[_from][_id] -= _amount;
    balances[_to][_id] += _amount;

    // Emit event
    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, _from, _to, _id, _amount);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Verifies if receiver is contract and if so, calls (_to).onERC1155Received(...)
   */
  function _callonERC1155Received(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, uint256 _gasLimit, bytes memory _data)
    internal virtual
  {
    // Check if recipient is contract
    if (_to.isContract()) {
      bytes4 retval = IERC1155TokenReceiver(_to).onERC1155Received{gas: _gasLimit}(msg.sender, _from, _id, _amount, _data);
      require(retval == ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE, "ERC1155#_callonERC1155Received: INVALID_ON_RECEIVE_MESSAGE");
    }
  }

  /**
   * @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
   * @param _from     Source addresses
   * @param _to       Target addresses
   * @param _ids      IDs of each token type
   * @param _amounts  Transfer amounts per token type
   */
  function _safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts)
    internal virtual
  {
    require(_ids.length == _amounts.length, "ERC1155#_safeBatchTransferFrom: INVALID_ARRAYS_LENGTH");

    // Number of transfer to execute
    uint256 nTransfer = _ids.length;

    // Executing all transfers
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < nTransfer; i++) {
      // Update storage balance of previous bin
      balances[_from][_ids[i]] -= _amounts[i];
      balances[_to][_ids[i]] += _amounts[i];
    }

    // Emit event
    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, _from, _to, _ids, _amounts);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Verifies if receiver is contract and if so, calls (_to).onERC1155BatchReceived(...)
   */
  function _callonERC1155BatchReceived(address _from, address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, uint256 _gasLimit, bytes memory _data)
    internal virtual
  {
    // Pass data if recipient is contract
    if (_to.isContract()) {
      bytes4 retval = IERC1155TokenReceiver(_to).onERC1155BatchReceived{gas: _gasLimit}(msg.sender, _from, _ids, _amounts, _data);
      require(retval == ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE, "ERC1155#_callonERC1155BatchReceived: INVALID_ON_RECEIVE_MESSAGE");
    }
  }


  /***********************************|
  |         Operator Functions        |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of caller's tokens
   * @param _operator  Address to add to the set of authorized operators
   * @param _approved  True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
   */
  function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved)
    external virtual override
  {
    // Update operator status
    operators[msg.sender][_operator] = _approved;
    emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, _operator, _approved);
  }

  /**
   * @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner
   * @param _owner     The owner of the Tokens
   * @param _operator  Address of authorized operator
   * @return isOperator True if the operator is approved, false if not
   */
  function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator)
    public view virtual override returns (bool isOperator)
  {
    return operators[_owner][_operator];
  }


  /***********************************|
  |         Balance Functions         |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens
   * @param _owner  The address of the token holder
   * @param _id     ID of the Token
   * @return The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
   */
  function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id)
    public view virtual override returns (uint256)
  {
    return balances[_owner][_id];
  }

  /**
   * @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
   * @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
   * @param _ids    ID of the Tokens
   * @return        The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
   */
  function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory _owners, uint256[] memory _ids)
    public view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory)
  {
    require(_owners.length == _ids.length, "ERC1155#balanceOfBatch: INVALID_ARRAY_LENGTH");

    // Variables
    uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](_owners.length);

    // Iterate over each owner and token ID
    for (uint256 i = 0; i < _owners.length; i++) {
      batchBalances[i] = balances[_owners[i]][_ids[i]];
    }

    return batchBalances;
  }


  /***********************************|
  |          ERC165 Functions         |
  |__________________________________*/

  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID  The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID` and
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
    if (_interfaceID == type(IERC1155).interfaceId) {
      return true;
    }
    return super.supportsInterface(_interfaceID);
  }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * Utility library of inline functions on addresses
 */
library Address {

  // Default hash for EOA accounts returned by extcodehash
  bytes32 constant internal ACCOUNT_HASH = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;

  /**
   * Returns whether the target address is a contract
   * @dev This function will return false if invoked during the constructor of a contract.
   * @param _address address of the account to check
   * @return Whether the target address is a contract
   */
  function isContract(address _address) internal view returns (bool) {
    bytes32 codehash;

    // Currently there is no better way to check if there is a contract in an address
    // than to check the size of the code at that address or if it has a non-zero code hash or account hash
    assembly { codehash := extcodehash(_address) }
    return (codehash != 0x0 && codehash != ACCOUNT_HASH);
  }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../interfaces/IERC165.sol";

abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
  /**
   * @notice Query if a contract implements an interface
   * @param _interfaceID The interface identifier, as specified in ERC-165
   * @return `true` if the contract implements `_interfaceID`
   */
  function supportsInterface(bytes4 _interfaceID) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
    return _interfaceID == this.supportsInterface.selector;
  }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControl.sol";
import "../utils/Context.sol";
import "../utils/Strings.sol";
import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
 * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
 * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
 * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
 * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
 *
 * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
 * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
 * using `public constant` hash digests:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
 * function call, use {hasRole}:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function foo() public {
 *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
 * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
 * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
 *
 * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
 * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
 * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
 * {_setRoleAdmin}.
 *
 * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
 * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
 * accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
 * to enforce additional security measures for this role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
    struct RoleData {
        mapping(address => bool) members;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;

    /**
     * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
     * with a standardized message including the required role.
     *
     * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
     *
     *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
     *
     * _Available since v4.1._
     */
    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        _checkRole(role);
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return _roles[role].members[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
     * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
     *
     * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
     *
     * _Available since v4.6._
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
        _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
     *
     * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
     *
     *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            revert(
                string(
                    abi.encodePacked(
                        "AccessControl: account ",
                        Strings.toHexString(account),
                        " is missing role ",
                        Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                    )
                )
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
        return _roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
        require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");

        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
     * checks on the calling account.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     *
     * [WARNING]
     * ====
     * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
     * up the initial roles for the system.
     *
     * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
     * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
     * ====
     *
     * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
     */
    function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
        _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = true;
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
        if (hasRole(role, account)) {
            _roles[role].members[account] = false;
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import "./AccessControl.sol";
import "../utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";

/**
 * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControl {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;

    mapping(bytes32 => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _roleMembers;

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (address) {
        return _roleMembers[role].at(index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _roleMembers[role].length();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
        super._grantRole(role, account);
        _roleMembers[role].add(account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override {
        super._revokeRole(role, account);
        _roleMembers[role].remove(account);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
     *
     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControl.sol";

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/Context.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    constructor() {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC1967.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev ERC-1967: Proxy Storage Slots. This interface contains the events defined in the ERC.
 *
 * _Available since v4.8.3._
 */
interface IERC1967 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the implementation is upgraded.
     */
    event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the admin account has changed.
     */
    event AdminChanged(address previousAdmin, address newAdmin);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the beacon is changed.
     */
    event BeaconUpgraded(address indexed beacon);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev ERC1822: Universal Upgradeable Proxy Standard (UUPS) documents a method for upgradeability through a simplified
 * proxy whose upgrades are fully controlled by the current implementation.
 */
interface IERC1822Proxiable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the storage slot that the proxiable contract assumes is being used to store the implementation
     * address.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: A proxy pointing at a proxiable contract should not be considered proxiable itself, because this risks
     * bricking a proxy that upgrades to it, by delegating to itself until out of gas. Thus it is critical that this
     * function revert if invoked through a proxy.
     */
    function proxiableUUID() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.2;

import "../beacon/IBeacon.sol";
import "../../interfaces/IERC1967.sol";
import "../../interfaces/draft-IERC1822.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";
import "../../utils/StorageSlot.sol";

/**
 * @dev This abstract contract provides getters and event emitting update functions for
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967] slots.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
abstract contract ERC1967Upgrade is IERC1967 {
    // This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.rollback" subtracted by 1
    bytes32 private constant _ROLLBACK_SLOT = 0x4910fdfa16fed3260ed0e7147f7cc6da11a60208b5b9406d12a635614ffd9143;

    /**
     * @dev Storage slot with the address of the current implementation.
     * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.implementation" subtracted by 1, and is
     * validated in the constructor.
     */
    bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
     */
    function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
        return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 implementation slot.
     */
    function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
        require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
        StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Perform implementation upgrade
     *
     * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
     */
    function _upgradeTo(address newImplementation) internal {
        _setImplementation(newImplementation);
        emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with additional setup call.
     *
     * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
     */
    function _upgradeToAndCall(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
        _upgradeTo(newImplementation);
        if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
            Address.functionDelegateCall(newImplementation, data);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Perform implementation upgrade with security checks for UUPS proxies, and additional setup call.
     *
     * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
     */
    function _upgradeToAndCallUUPS(address newImplementation, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
        // Upgrades from old implementations will perform a rollback test. This test requires the new
        // implementation to upgrade back to the old, non-ERC1822 compliant, implementation. Removing
        // this special case will break upgrade paths from old UUPS implementation to new ones.
        if (StorageSlot.getBooleanSlot(_ROLLBACK_SLOT).value) {
            _setImplementation(newImplementation);
        } else {
            try IERC1822Proxiable(newImplementation).proxiableUUID() returns (bytes32 slot) {
                require(slot == _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT, "ERC1967Upgrade: unsupported proxiableUUID");
            } catch {
                revert("ERC1967Upgrade: new implementation is not UUPS");
            }
            _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, forceCall);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Storage slot with the admin of the contract.
     * This is the keccak-256 hash of "eip1967.proxy.admin" subtracted by 1, and is
     * validated in the constructor.
     */
    bytes32 internal constant _ADMIN_SLOT = 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current admin.
     */
    function _getAdmin() internal view returns (address) {
        return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Stores a new address in the EIP1967 admin slot.
     */
    function _setAdmin(address newAdmin) private {
        require(newAdmin != address(0), "ERC1967: new admin is the zero address");
        StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_ADMIN_SLOT).value = newAdmin;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
     *
     * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _changeAdmin(address newAdmin) internal {
        emit AdminChanged(_getAdmin(), newAdmin);
        _setAdmin(newAdmin);
    }

    /**
     * @dev The storage slot of the UpgradeableBeacon contract which defines the implementation for this proxy.
     * This is bytes32(uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1)) and is validated in the constructor.
     */
    bytes32 internal constant _BEACON_SLOT = 0xa3f0ad74e5423aebfd80d3ef4346578335a9a72aeaee59ff6cb3582b35133d50;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current beacon.
     */
    function _getBeacon() internal view returns (address) {
        return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Stores a new beacon in the EIP1967 beacon slot.
     */
    function _setBeacon(address newBeacon) private {
        require(Address.isContract(newBeacon), "ERC1967: new beacon is not a contract");
        require(
            Address.isContract(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation()),
            "ERC1967: beacon implementation is not a contract"
        );
        StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_BEACON_SLOT).value = newBeacon;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Perform beacon upgrade with additional setup call. Note: This upgrades the address of the beacon, it does
     * not upgrade the implementation contained in the beacon (see {UpgradeableBeacon-_setImplementation} for that).
     *
     * Emits a {BeaconUpgraded} event.
     */
    function _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(address newBeacon, bytes memory data, bool forceCall) internal {
        _setBeacon(newBeacon);
        emit BeaconUpgraded(newBeacon);
        if (data.length > 0 || forceCall) {
            Address.functionDelegateCall(IBeacon(newBeacon).implementation(), data);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (proxy/Proxy.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev This abstract contract provides a fallback function that delegates all calls to another contract using the EVM
 * instruction `delegatecall`. We refer to the second contract as the _implementation_ behind the proxy, and it has to
 * be specified by overriding the virtual {_implementation} function.
 *
 * Additionally, delegation to the implementation can be triggered manually through the {_fallback} function, or to a
 * different contract through the {_delegate} function.
 *
 * The success and return data of the delegated call will be returned back to the caller of the proxy.
 */
abstract contract Proxy {
    /**
     * @dev Delegates the current call to `implementation`.
     *
     * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
     */
    function _delegate(address implementation) internal virtual {
        assembly {
            // Copy msg.data. We take full control of memory in this inline assembly
            // block because it will not return to Solidity code. We overwrite the
            // Solidity scratch pad at memory position 0.
            calldatacopy(0, 0, calldatasize())

            // Call the implementation.
            // out and outsize are 0 because we don't know the size yet.
            let result := delegatecall(gas(), implementation, 0, calldatasize(), 0, 0)

            // Copy the returned data.
            returndatacopy(0, 0, returndatasize())

            switch result
            // delegatecall returns 0 on error.
            case 0 {
                revert(0, returndatasize())
            }
            default {
                return(0, returndatasize())
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev This is a virtual function that should be overridden so it returns the address to which the fallback function
     * and {_fallback} should delegate.
     */
    function _implementation() internal view virtual returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Delegates the current call to the address returned by `_implementation()`.
     *
     * This function does not return to its internal call site, it will return directly to the external caller.
     */
    function _fallback() internal virtual {
        _beforeFallback();
        _delegate(_implementation());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if no other
     * function in the contract matches the call data.
     */
    fallback() external payable virtual {
        _fallback();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Fallback function that delegates calls to the address returned by `_implementation()`. Will run if call data
     * is empty.
     */
    receive() external payable virtual {
        _fallback();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before falling back to the implementation. Can happen as part of a manual `_fallback`
     * call, or as part of the Solidity `fallback` or `receive` functions.
     *
     * If overridden should call `super._beforeFallback()`.
     */
    function _beforeFallback() internal virtual {}
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev This is the interface that {BeaconProxy} expects of its beacon.
 */
interface IBeacon {
    /**
     * @dev Must return an address that can be used as a delegate call target.
     *
     * {BeaconProxy} will check that this address is a contract.
     */
    function implementation() external view returns (address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (proxy/beacon/UpgradeableBeacon.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IBeacon.sol";
import "../../access/Ownable.sol";
import "../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @dev This contract is used in conjunction with one or more instances of {BeaconProxy} to determine their
 * implementation contract, which is where they will delegate all function calls.
 *
 * An owner is able to change the implementation the beacon points to, thus upgrading the proxies that use this beacon.
 */
contract UpgradeableBeacon is IBeacon, Ownable {
    address private _implementation;

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the implementation returned by the beacon is changed.
     */
    event Upgraded(address indexed implementation);

    /**
     * @dev Sets the address of the initial implementation, and the deployer account as the owner who can upgrade the
     * beacon.
     */
    constructor(address implementation_) {
        _setImplementation(implementation_);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
     */
    function implementation() public view virtual override returns (address) {
        return _implementation;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Upgrades the beacon to a new implementation.
     *
     * Emits an {Upgraded} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - msg.sender must be the owner of the contract.
     * - `newImplementation` must be a contract.
     */
    function upgradeTo(address newImplementation) public virtual onlyOwner {
        _setImplementation(newImplementation);
        emit Upgraded(newImplementation);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets the implementation contract address for this beacon
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `newImplementation` must be a contract.
     */
    function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) private {
        require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "UpgradeableBeacon: implementation is not a contract");
        _implementation = newImplementation;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.3) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
     * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
     */
    function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);

        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
     * Revert on invalid signature.
     */
    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     *
     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
     */
    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
        return
            success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && Address.isContract(address(token));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     *
     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract Context {
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Create2.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Helper to make usage of the `CREATE2` EVM opcode easier and safer.
 * `CREATE2` can be used to compute in advance the address where a smart
 * contract will be deployed, which allows for interesting new mechanisms known
 * as 'counterfactual interactions'.
 *
 * See the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1014#motivation[EIP] for more
 * information.
 */
library Create2 {
    /**
     * @dev Deploys a contract using `CREATE2`. The address where the contract
     * will be deployed can be known in advance via {computeAddress}.
     *
     * The bytecode for a contract can be obtained from Solidity with
     * `type(contractName).creationCode`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `bytecode` must not be empty.
     * - `salt` must have not been used for `bytecode` already.
     * - the factory must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - if `amount` is non-zero, `bytecode` must have a `payable` constructor.
     */
    function deploy(uint256 amount, bytes32 salt, bytes memory bytecode) internal returns (address addr) {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Create2: insufficient balance");
        require(bytecode.length != 0, "Create2: bytecode length is zero");
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            addr := create2(amount, add(bytecode, 0x20), mload(bytecode), salt)
        }
        require(addr != address(0), "Create2: Failed on deploy");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address where a contract will be stored if deployed via {deploy}. Any change in the
     * `bytecodeHash` or `salt` will result in a new destination address.
     */
    function computeAddress(bytes32 salt, bytes32 bytecodeHash) internal view returns (address) {
        return computeAddress(salt, bytecodeHash, address(this));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address where a contract will be stored if deployed via {deploy} from a contract located at
     * `deployer`. If `deployer` is this contract's address, returns the same value as {computeAddress}.
     */
    function computeAddress(bytes32 salt, bytes32 bytecodeHash, address deployer) internal pure returns (address addr) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let ptr := mload(0x40) // Get free memory pointer

            // |                   | ↓ ptr ...  ↓ ptr + 0x0B (start) ...  ↓ ptr + 0x20 ...  ↓ ptr + 0x40 ...   |
            // |-------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
            // | bytecodeHash      |                                                        CCCCCCCCCCCCC...CC |
            // | salt              |                                      BBBBBBBBBBBBB...BB                   |
            // | deployer          | 000000...0000AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA...AA                                     |
            // | 0xFF              |            FF                                                             |
            // |-------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
            // | memory            | 000000...00FFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA...AABBBBBBBBBBBBB...BBCCCCCCCCCCCCC...CC |
            // | keccak(start, 85) |            ↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑↑ |

            mstore(add(ptr, 0x40), bytecodeHash)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x20), salt)
            mstore(ptr, deployer) // Right-aligned with 12 preceding garbage bytes
            let start := add(ptr, 0x0b) // The hashed data starts at the final garbage byte which we will set to 0xff
            mstore8(start, 0xff)
            addr := keccak256(start, 85)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
 * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./math/Math.sol";
import "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.2) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
 *
 * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
 * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
 * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
 *
 * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
 * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
 * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
 * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
 * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
 * against this attack out of the box.
 */
library MerkleProof {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
     * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
     * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
     * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
     */
    function verify(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function verifyCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 root, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
     * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
     * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
     * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
     *
     * _Available since v4.4._
     */
    function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
            computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
        }
        return computedHash;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
            computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
        }
        return computedHash;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
     * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
     *
     * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function multiProofVerify(
        bytes32[] memory proof,
        bool[] memory proofFlags,
        bytes32 root,
        bytes32[] memory leaves
    ) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
     *
     * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
        bytes32[] calldata proof,
        bool[] calldata proofFlags,
        bytes32 root,
        bytes32[] memory leaves
    ) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
     * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
     * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
     * respectively.
     *
     * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
     * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
     * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function processMultiProof(
        bytes32[] memory proof,
        bool[] memory proofFlags,
        bytes32[] memory leaves
    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
        // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
        // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
        // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
        // the merkle tree.
        uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
        uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
        uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;

        // Check proof validity.
        require(leavesLen + proofLen - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");

        // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
        // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
        bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
        uint256 leafPos = 0;
        uint256 hashPos = 0;
        uint256 proofPos = 0;
        // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
        // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
        //   get the next hash.
        // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
        //   `proof` array.
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
            bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
            bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                : proof[proofPos++];
            hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
        }

        if (totalHashes > 0) {
            require(proofPos == proofLen, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
            unchecked {
                return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
            }
        } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
            return leaves[0];
        } else {
            return proof[0];
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
     *
     * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
     *
     * _Available since v4.7._
     */
    function processMultiProofCalldata(
        bytes32[] calldata proof,
        bool[] calldata proofFlags,
        bytes32[] memory leaves
    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
        // This function rebuilds the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
        // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
        // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
        // the merkle tree.
        uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
        uint256 proofLen = proof.length;
        uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;

        // Check proof validity.
        require(leavesLen + proofLen - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");

        // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
        // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
        bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
        uint256 leafPos = 0;
        uint256 hashPos = 0;
        uint256 proofPos = 0;
        // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
        // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
        //   get the next hash.
        // - depending on the flag, either another value from the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
        //   `proof` array.
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
            bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
            bytes32 b = proofFlags[i]
                ? (leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++])
                : proof[proofPos++];
            hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
        }

        if (totalHashes > 0) {
            require(proofPos == proofLen, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
            unchecked {
                return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
            }
        } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
            return leaves[0];
        } else {
            return proof[0];
        }
    }

    function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
        return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
    }

    function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, a)
            mstore(0x20, b)
            value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
 */
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableSet.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                // Update the index for the moved value
                set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {
    TransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy,
    ITransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy
} from "./TransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy.sol";

import {Create2} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Create2.sol";
import {Ownable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import {UpgradeableBeacon} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/beacon/UpgradeableBeacon.sol";

/**
 * An proxy factory that deploys upgradeable beacon proxies.
 * @dev The factory owner is able to upgrade the beacon implementation.
 * @dev Proxy deployers are able to override the beacon reference with their own.
 */
abstract contract SequenceProxyFactory is Ownable {
    UpgradeableBeacon public beacon;

    /**
     * Initialize a Sequence Proxy Factory.
     * @param implementation The initial beacon implementation.
     * @param factoryOwner The owner of the factory.
     */
    function _initialize(address implementation, address factoryOwner) internal {
        beacon = new UpgradeableBeacon(implementation);
        Ownable._transferOwnership(factoryOwner);
    }

    /**
     * Deploys and initializes a new proxy instance.
     * @param _salt The deployment salt.
     * @param _proxyOwner The owner of the proxy.
     * @param _data The initialization data.
     * @return proxyAddress The address of the deployed proxy.
     */
    function _createProxy(bytes32 _salt, address _proxyOwner, bytes memory _data)
        internal
        returns (address proxyAddress)
    {
        bytes32 saltedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_salt, _proxyOwner, address(beacon), _data));
        bytes memory bytecode = type(TransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy).creationCode;

        proxyAddress = Create2.deploy(0, saltedHash, bytecode);
        ITransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy(payable(proxyAddress)).initialize(_proxyOwner, address(beacon), _data);
    }

    /**
     * Computes the address of a proxy instance.
     * @param _salt The deployment salt.
     * @param _proxyOwner The owner of the proxy.
     * @return proxy The expected address of the deployed proxy.
     */
    function _computeProxyAddress(bytes32 _salt, address _proxyOwner, bytes memory _data)
        internal
        view
        returns (address)
    {
        bytes32 saltedHash = keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_salt, _proxyOwner, address(beacon), _data));
        bytes32 bytecodeHash = keccak256(type(TransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy).creationCode);

        return Create2.computeAddress(saltedHash, bytecodeHash);
    }

    /**
     * Upgrades the beacon implementation.
     * @param implementation The new beacon implementation.
     */
    function upgradeBeacon(address implementation) public onlyOwner {
        beacon.upgradeTo(implementation);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {BeaconProxy, Proxy} from "./openzeppelin/BeaconProxy.sol";
import {TransparentUpgradeableProxy, ERC1967Proxy} from "./openzeppelin/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol";

interface ITransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy {
    function initialize(address admin, address beacon, bytes memory data) external;
}

error InvalidInitialization();

/**
 * @dev As the underlying proxy implementation (TransparentUpgradeableProxy) allows the admin to call the implementation,
 * care must be taken to avoid proxy selector collisions. Implementation selectors must not conflict with the proxy selectors.
 * See https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector clashing].
 * The proxy selectors are:
 * - 0xcf7a1d77: initialize
 * - 0x3659cfe6: upgradeTo (from TransparentUpgradeableProxy)
 * - 0x4f1ef286: upgradeToAndCall (from TransparentUpgradeableProxy)
 * - 0x8f283970: changeAdmin (from TransparentUpgradeableProxy)
 * - 0xf851a440: admin (from TransparentUpgradeableProxy)
 * - 0x5c60da1b: implementation (from TransparentUpgradeableProxy)
 */
contract TransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy is TransparentUpgradeableProxy, BeaconProxy {
    /**
     * Decode the initialization data from the msg.data and call the initialize function.
     */
    function _dispatchInitialize() private returns (bytes memory) {
        _requireZeroValue();

        (address admin, address beacon, bytes memory data) = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address, address, bytes));
        initialize(admin, beacon, data);

        return "";
    }

    function initialize(address admin, address beacon, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (_admin() != address(0)) {
            // Redundant call. This function can only be called when the admin is not set.
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        _changeAdmin(admin);
        _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(beacon, data, false);
    }

    /**
     * @dev If the admin is not set, the fallback function is used to initialize the proxy.
     * @dev If the admin is set, the fallback function is used to delegatecall the implementation.
     */
    function _fallback() internal override (TransparentUpgradeableProxy, Proxy) {
        if (_getAdmin() == address(0)) {
            bytes memory ret;
            bytes4 selector = msg.sig;
            if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableBeaconProxy.initialize.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchInitialize();
                // solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
                assembly {
                    return(add(ret, 0x20), mload(ret))
                }
            }
            // When the admin is not set, the fallback function is used to initialize the proxy.
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        TransparentUpgradeableProxy._fallback();
    }

    /**
     * Returns the current implementation address.
     * @dev This is the implementation address set by the admin, or the beacon implementation.
     */
    function _implementation() internal view override (ERC1967Proxy, BeaconProxy) returns (address) {
        address implementation = ERC1967Proxy._implementation();
        if (implementation != address(0)) {
            return implementation;
        }
        return BeaconProxy._implementation();
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/beacon/BeaconProxy.sol)

// Note: This implementation is an exact copy with the constructor removed, and pragma and imports updated.

pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/beacon/IBeacon.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Proxy.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";

/**
 * @dev This contract implements a proxy that gets the implementation address for each call from an {UpgradeableBeacon}.
 *
 * The beacon address is stored in storage slot `uint256(keccak256('eip1967.proxy.beacon')) - 1`, so that it doesn't
 * conflict with the storage layout of the implementation behind the proxy.
 *
 * _Available since v3.4._
 */
contract BeaconProxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the current beacon address.
     */
    function _beacon() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return _getBeacon();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current implementation address of the associated beacon.
     */
    function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address) {
        return IBeacon(_getBeacon()).implementation();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Changes the proxy to use a new beacon. Deprecated: see {_upgradeBeaconToAndCall}.
     *
     * If `data` is nonempty, it's used as data in a delegate call to the implementation returned by the beacon.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `beacon` must be a contract.
     * - The implementation returned by `beacon` must be a contract.
     */
    function _setBeacon(address beacon, bytes memory data) internal virtual {
        _upgradeBeaconToAndCall(beacon, data, false);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Proxy.sol)

// Note: This implementation is an exact copy with the constructor removed, and pragma and imports updated.

pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Proxy.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/ERC1967/ERC1967Upgrade.sol";

/**
 * @dev This contract implements an upgradeable proxy. It is upgradeable because calls are delegated to an
 * implementation address that can be changed. This address is stored in storage in the location specified by
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1967[EIP1967], so that it doesn't conflict with the storage layout of the
 * implementation behind the proxy.
 */
contract ERC1967Proxy is Proxy, ERC1967Upgrade {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the current implementation address.
     */
    function _implementation() internal view virtual override returns (address impl) {
        return ERC1967Upgrade._getImplementation();
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/transparent/TransparentUpgradeableProxy.sol)

/// @notice This implementation is a copy of OpenZeppelin's with the following changes:
/// - Pragma updated
/// - Imports updated
/// - Constructor removed
/// - Allows admin to call implementation

pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import "./ERC1967Proxy.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}. In order to implement transparency, {TransparentUpgradeableProxy}
 * does not implement this interface directly, and some of its functions are implemented by an internal dispatch
 * mechanism. The compiler is unaware that these functions are implemented by {TransparentUpgradeableProxy} and will not
 * include them in the ABI so this interface must be used to interact with it.
 */
interface ITransparentUpgradeableProxy is IERC1967 {
    function admin() external view returns (address);

    function implementation() external view returns (address);

    function changeAdmin(address) external;

    function upgradeTo(address) external;

    function upgradeToAndCall(address, bytes memory) external payable;
}

/**
 * @dev This contract implements a proxy that is upgradeable by an admin.
 *
 * Unlike the original OpenZeppelin implementation, this contract does not prevent the admin from calling the implementation.
 * This potentially exposes the admin to a proxy selector attack. See
 * https://medium.com/nomic-labs-blog/malicious-backdoors-in-ethereum-proxies-62629adf3357[proxy selector clashing].
 * When using this contract, you must ensure that the implementation function selectors do not clash with the proxy selectors.
 * The proxy selectors are:
 * - 0x3659cfe6: upgradeTo
 * - 0x4f1ef286: upgradeToAndCall
 * - 0x8f283970: changeAdmin
 * - 0xf851a440: admin
 * - 0x5c60da1b: implementation
 *
 * NOTE: The real interface of this proxy is that defined in `ITransparentUpgradeableProxy`. This contract does not
 * inherit from that interface, and instead the admin functions are implicitly implemented using a custom dispatch
 * mechanism in `_fallback`. Consequently, the compiler will not produce an ABI for this contract. This is necessary to
 * fully implement transparency without decoding reverts caused by selector clashes between the proxy and the
 * implementation.
 *
 * WARNING: It is not recommended to extend this contract to add additional external functions. If you do so, the compiler
 * will not check that there are no selector conflicts, due to the note above. A selector clash between any new function
 * and the functions declared in {ITransparentUpgradeableProxy} will be resolved in favor of the new one. This could
 * render the admin operations inaccessible, which could prevent upgradeability. Transparency may also be compromised.
 */
contract TransparentUpgradeableProxy is ERC1967Proxy {
    /**
     * @dev Modifier used internally that will delegate the call to the implementation unless the sender is the admin.
     *
     * CAUTION: This modifier is deprecated, as it could cause issues if the modified function has arguments, and the
     * implementation provides a function with the same selector.
     */
    modifier ifAdmin() {
        if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
            _;
        } else {
            _fallback();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev If caller is the admin process the call internally, otherwise transparently fallback to the proxy behavior
     */
    function _fallback() internal virtual override {
        if (msg.sender == _getAdmin()) {
            bytes memory ret;
            bytes4 selector = msg.sig;
            if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeTo.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchUpgradeTo();
            } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.upgradeToAndCall.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall();
            } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.changeAdmin.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchChangeAdmin();
            } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.admin.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchAdmin();
            } else if (selector == ITransparentUpgradeableProxy.implementation.selector) {
                ret = _dispatchImplementation();
            } else {
                // Call implementation
                return super._fallback();
            }
            assembly {
                return(add(ret, 0x20), mload(ret))
            }
        } else {
            super._fallback();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current admin.
     *
     * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
     * `0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103`
     */
    function _dispatchAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
        _requireZeroValue();

        address admin = _getAdmin();
        return abi.encode(admin);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current implementation.
     *
     * TIP: To get this value clients can read directly from the storage slot shown below (specified by EIP1967) using the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_getstorageat[`eth_getStorageAt`] RPC call.
     * `0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc`
     */
    function _dispatchImplementation() private returns (bytes memory) {
        _requireZeroValue();

        address implementation = _implementation();
        return abi.encode(implementation);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Changes the admin of the proxy.
     *
     * Emits an {AdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _dispatchChangeAdmin() private returns (bytes memory) {
        _requireZeroValue();

        address newAdmin = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
        _changeAdmin(newAdmin);

        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy.
     */
    function _dispatchUpgradeTo() private returns (bytes memory) {
        _requireZeroValue();

        address newImplementation = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address));
        _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, bytes(""), false);

        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Upgrade the implementation of the proxy, and then call a function from the new implementation as specified
     * by `data`, which should be an encoded function call. This is useful to initialize new storage variables in the
     * proxied contract.
     */
    function _dispatchUpgradeToAndCall() private returns (bytes memory) {
        (address newImplementation, bytes memory data) = abi.decode(msg.data[4:], (address, bytes));
        _upgradeToAndCall(newImplementation, data, true);

        return "";
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current admin.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated. Use {ERC1967Upgrade-_getAdmin} instead.
     */
    function _admin() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return _getAdmin();
    }

    /**
     * @dev To keep this contract fully transparent, all `ifAdmin` functions must be payable. This helper is here to
     * emulate some proxy functions being non-payable while still allowing value to pass through.
     */
    function _requireZeroValue() internal {
        require(msg.value == 0);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {ERC1155} from "@0xsequence/erc-1155/contracts/tokens/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol";
import {
    IERC1155Supply,
    IERC1155SupplyFunctions
} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/extensions/supply/IERC1155Supply.sol";

/**
 * An ERC-1155 extension that tracks token supply.
 */
abstract contract ERC1155Supply is ERC1155, IERC1155Supply {
    // Current supply
    uint256 public totalSupply;
    mapping(uint256 => uint256) public tokenSupply;

    /**
     * Mint _amount of tokens of a given id
     * @param _to The address to mint tokens to
     * @param _id Token id to mint
     * @param _amount The amount to be minted
     * @param _data Data to pass if receiver is contract
     */
    function _mint(address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data) internal virtual {
        totalSupply += _amount;
        tokenSupply[_id] += _amount;
        balances[_to][_id] += _amount;

        emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0x0), _to, _id, _amount);

        _callonERC1155Received(address(0x0), _to, _id, _amount, gasleft(), _data);
    }

    /**
     * Mint tokens for each ids in _ids
     * @param _to The address to mint tokens to
     * @param _ids Array of ids to mint
     * @param _amounts Array of amount of tokens to mint per id
     * @param _data Data to pass if receiver is contract
     */
    function _batchMint(address _to, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts, bytes memory _data)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        uint256 nMint = _ids.length;
        if (nMint != _amounts.length) {
            revert InvalidArrayLength();
        }

        // Executing all minting
        uint256 totalAmount = 0;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < nMint; i++) {
            // Update storage balance
            balances[_to][_ids[i]] += _amounts[i];
            tokenSupply[_ids[i]] += _amounts[i];
            totalAmount += _amounts[i];
        }
        totalSupply += totalAmount;

        emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0x0), _to, _ids, _amounts);

        // Calling onReceive method if recipient is contract
        _callonERC1155BatchReceived(address(0x0), _to, _ids, _amounts, gasleft(), _data);
    }

    /**
     * Burn _amount of tokens of a given token id
     * @param _from The address to burn tokens from
     * @param _id Token id to burn
     * @param _amount The amount to be burned
     */
    function _burn(address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount) internal virtual {
        // Supply
        totalSupply -= _amount;
        tokenSupply[_id] -= _amount;

        // Balances
        balances[_from][_id] -= _amount;

        // Emit event
        emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, _from, address(0x0), _id, _amount);
    }

    /**
     * Burn tokens of given token id for each (_ids[i], _amounts[i]) pair
     * @param _from The address to burn tokens from
     * @param _ids Array of token ids to burn
     * @param _amounts Array of the amount to be burned
     */
    function _batchBurn(address _from, uint256[] memory _ids, uint256[] memory _amounts) internal virtual {
        uint256 nBurn = _ids.length;
        if (nBurn != _amounts.length) {
            revert InvalidArrayLength();
        }

        uint256 totalAmount = 0;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < nBurn; i++) {
            // Update balances
            balances[_from][_ids[i]] -= _amounts[i];
            tokenSupply[_ids[i]] -= _amounts[i];
            totalAmount += _amounts[i];
        }
        totalSupply -= totalAmount;

        // Emit batch mint event
        emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, _from, address(0x0), _ids, _amounts);
    }

    //
    // Views
    //

    /**
     * Check interface support.
     * @param interfaceId Interface id
     * @return True if supported
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override (ERC1155) returns (bool) {
        return type(IERC1155SupplyFunctions).interfaceId == interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IERC1155SupplyFunctions {

    /**
     * Returns the total supply of ERC1155 tokens.
     */
    function totalSupply() external returns (uint256);

    /**
     * Returns the total supply of a given ERC1155 token.
     * @param tokenId The ERC1155 token id.
     */
    function tokenSupply(uint256 tokenId) external returns (uint256);
}

interface IERC1155SupplySignals {

    /**
     * Invalid array input length.
     */
    error InvalidArrayLength();
}

interface IERC1155Supply is IERC1155SupplySignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IERC1155ItemsFunctions {
    /**
     * Mint tokens.
     * @param to Address to mint tokens to.
     * @param tokenId Token ID to mint.
     * @param amount Amount of tokens to mint.
     * @param data Data to pass if receiver is contract.
     */
    function mint(address to, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount, bytes memory data) external;

    /**
     * Mint tokens.
     * @param to Address to mint tokens to.
     * @param tokenIds Token IDs to mint.
     * @param amounts Amounts of tokens to mint.
     * @param data Data to pass if receiver is contract.
     */
    function batchMint(address to, uint256[] memory tokenIds, uint256[] memory amounts, bytes memory data) external;
}

interface IERC1155ItemsSignals {
    /**
     * Invalid initialization error.
     */
    error InvalidInitialization();
}

interface IERC1155Items is IERC1155ItemsFunctions, IERC1155ItemsSignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {
    IERC1155Sale,
    IERC1155SaleFunctions
} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/utility/sale/IERC1155Sale.sol";
import {ERC1155Supply} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/extensions/supply/ERC1155Supply.sol";
import {
    WithdrawControlled,
    AccessControlEnumerable,
    SafeERC20,
    IERC20
} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/common/WithdrawControlled.sol";
import {MerkleProofSingleUse} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/common/MerkleProofSingleUse.sol";

import {IERC1155} from "@0xsequence/erc-1155/contracts/interfaces/IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155SupplyFunctions} from
    "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/extensions/supply/IERC1155Supply.sol";
import {IERC1155ItemsFunctions} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/ERC1155/presets/items/IERC1155Items.sol";

contract ERC1155Sale is IERC1155Sale, WithdrawControlled, MerkleProofSingleUse {
    bytes32 internal constant MINT_ADMIN_ROLE = keccak256("MINT_ADMIN_ROLE");

    bool private _initialized;
    address private _items;

    // ERC20 token address for payment. address(0) indicated payment in ETH.
    address private _paymentToken;

    SaleDetails private _globalSaleDetails;
    mapping(uint256 => SaleDetails) private _tokenSaleDetails;

    /**
     * Initialize the contract.
     * @param owner Owner address
     * @param items The ERC-1155 Items contract address
     * @dev This should be called immediately after deployment.
     */
    function initialize(address owner, address items) public virtual {
        if (_initialized) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }

        _items = items;

        _grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, owner);
        _grantRole(MINT_ADMIN_ROLE, owner);
        _grantRole(WITHDRAW_ROLE, owner);

        _initialized = true;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the current block.timestamp is out of the give timestamp range.
     * @param _startTime Earliest acceptable timestamp (inclusive).
     * @param _endTime Latest acceptable timestamp (exclusive).
     * @dev A zero endTime value is always considered out of bounds.
     */
    function _blockTimeOutOfBounds(uint256 _startTime, uint256 _endTime) private view returns (bool) {
        // 0 end time indicates inactive sale.
        return _endTime == 0 || block.timestamp < _startTime || block.timestamp >= _endTime; // solhint-disable-line not-rely-on-time
    }

    /**
     * Checks the sale is active and takes payment.
     * @param _tokenIds Token IDs to mint.
     * @param _amounts Amounts of tokens to mint.
     * @param _expectedPaymentToken ERC20 token address to accept payment in. address(0) indicates ETH.
     * @param _maxTotal Maximum amount of payment tokens.
     * @param _proof Merkle proof for allowlist minting.
     */
    function _payForActiveMint(
        uint256[] memory _tokenIds,
        uint256[] memory _amounts,
        address _expectedPaymentToken,
        uint256 _maxTotal,
        bytes32[] calldata _proof
    )
        private
    {
        uint256 lastTokenId;
        uint256 totalCost;
        uint256 totalAmount;

        SaleDetails memory gSaleDetails = _globalSaleDetails;
        bool globalSaleInactive = _blockTimeOutOfBounds(gSaleDetails.startTime, gSaleDetails.endTime);
        bool globalMerkleCheckRequired = false;
        for (uint256 i; i < _tokenIds.length; i++) {
            uint256 tokenId = _tokenIds[i];
            // Test tokenIds ordering
            if (i != 0 && lastTokenId >= tokenId) {
                revert InvalidTokenIds();
            }
            lastTokenId = tokenId;

            uint256 amount = _amounts[i];

            // Active sale test
            SaleDetails memory saleDetails = _tokenSaleDetails[tokenId];
            bool tokenSaleInactive = _blockTimeOutOfBounds(saleDetails.startTime, saleDetails.endTime);
            if (tokenSaleInactive) {
                // Prefer token sale
                if (globalSaleInactive) {
                    // Both sales inactive
                    revert SaleInactive(tokenId);
                }
                // Use global sale details
                globalMerkleCheckRequired = true;
                totalCost += gSaleDetails.cost * amount;
            } else {
                // Use token sale details
                requireMerkleProof(saleDetails.merkleRoot, _proof, msg.sender, bytes32(tokenId));
                totalCost += saleDetails.cost * amount;
            }
            totalAmount += amount;
        }

        if (globalMerkleCheckRequired) {
            // Check it once outside the loop only when required
            requireMerkleProof(gSaleDetails.merkleRoot, _proof, msg.sender, bytes32(type(uint256).max));
        }

        if (_expectedPaymentToken != _paymentToken) {
            // Caller expected different payment token
            revert InsufficientPayment(_paymentToken, totalCost, 0);
        }
        if (_maxTotal < totalCost) {
            // Caller expected to pay less
            revert InsufficientPayment(_expectedPaymentToken, totalCost, _maxTotal);
        }
        if (_expectedPaymentToken == address(0)) {
            // Paid in ETH
            if (msg.value != totalCost) {
                // We expect exact value match
                revert InsufficientPayment(_expectedPaymentToken, totalCost, msg.value);
            }
        } else if (msg.value > 0) {
            // Paid in ERC20, but sent ETH
            revert InsufficientPayment(address(0), 0, msg.value);
        } else {
            // Paid in ERC20
            SafeERC20.safeTransferFrom(IERC20(_expectedPaymentToken), msg.sender, address(this), totalCost);
        }
    }

    //
    // Minting
    //

    /**
     * Mint tokens.
     * @param to Address to mint tokens to.
     * @param tokenIds Token IDs to mint.
     * @param amounts Amounts of tokens to mint.
     * @param data Data to pass if receiver is contract.
     * @param expectedPaymentToken ERC20 token address to accept payment in. address(0) indicates ETH.
     * @param maxTotal Maximum amount of payment tokens.
     * @param proof Merkle proof for allowlist minting.
     * @notice Sale must be active for all tokens.
     * @dev tokenIds must be sorted ascending without duplicates.
     * @dev An empty proof is supplied when no proof is required.
     */
    function mint(
        address to,
        uint256[] memory tokenIds,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data,
        address expectedPaymentToken,
        uint256 maxTotal,
        bytes32[] calldata proof
    )
        public
        payable
    {
        _payForActiveMint(tokenIds, amounts, expectedPaymentToken, maxTotal, proof);

        IERC1155SupplyFunctions items = IERC1155SupplyFunctions(_items);
        uint256 totalAmount = 0;
        uint256 nMint = tokenIds.length;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < nMint; i++) {
            // Update storage balance
            uint256 tokenSupplyCap = _tokenSaleDetails[tokenIds[i]].supplyCap;
            if (
                tokenSupplyCap > 0 && items.tokenSupply(tokenIds[i]) + amounts[i] > tokenSupplyCap
            ) {
                revert InsufficientSupply(items.tokenSupply(tokenIds[i]), amounts[i], tokenSupplyCap);
            }
            totalAmount += amounts[i];
        }
        uint256 totalSupplyCap = _globalSaleDetails.supplyCap;
        if (totalSupplyCap > 0 && items.totalSupply() + totalAmount > totalSupplyCap) {
            revert InsufficientSupply(items.totalSupply(), totalAmount, totalSupplyCap);
        }

        IERC1155ItemsFunctions(_items).batchMint(to, tokenIds, amounts, data);
    }

    //
    // Admin
    //

    /**
     * Set the payment token.
     * @param paymentTokenAddr The ERC20 token address to accept payment in. address(0) indicates ETH.
     * @dev This should be set before the sale starts.
     */
    function setPaymentToken(address paymentTokenAddr) public onlyRole(MINT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
        _paymentToken = paymentTokenAddr;
    }

    /**
     * Set the global sale details.
     * @param cost The amount of payment tokens to accept for each token minted.
     * @param supplyCap The maximum number of tokens that can be minted.
     * @param startTime The start time of the sale. Tokens cannot be minted before this time.
     * @param endTime The end time of the sale. Tokens cannot be minted after this time.
     * @param merkleRoot The merkle root for allowlist minting.
     * @dev A zero end time indicates an inactive sale.
     * @notice The payment token is set globally.
     */
    function setGlobalSaleDetails(
        uint256 cost,
        uint256 supplyCap,
        uint64 startTime,
        uint64 endTime,
        bytes32 merkleRoot
    )
        public
        onlyRole(MINT_ADMIN_ROLE)
    {
        // solhint-disable-next-line not-rely-on-time
        if (endTime < startTime || endTime <= block.timestamp) {
            revert InvalidSaleDetails();
        }
        _globalSaleDetails = SaleDetails(cost, supplyCap, startTime, endTime, merkleRoot);
        emit GlobalSaleDetailsUpdated(cost, supplyCap, startTime, endTime, merkleRoot);
    }

    /**
     * Set the sale details for an individual token.
     * @param tokenId The token ID to set the sale details for.
     * @param cost The amount of payment tokens to accept for each token minted.
     * @param supplyCap The maximum number of tokens that can be minted.
     * @param startTime The start time of the sale. Tokens cannot be minted before this time.
     * @param endTime The end time of the sale. Tokens cannot be minted after this time.
     * @param merkleRoot The merkle root for allowlist minting.
     * @dev A zero end time indicates an inactive sale.
     * @notice The payment token is set globally.
     */
    function setTokenSaleDetails(
        uint256 tokenId,
        uint256 cost,
        uint256 supplyCap,
        uint64 startTime,
        uint64 endTime,
        bytes32 merkleRoot
    )
        public
        onlyRole(MINT_ADMIN_ROLE)
    {
        // solhint-disable-next-line not-rely-on-time
        if (endTime < startTime || endTime <= block.timestamp) {
            revert InvalidSaleDetails();
        }
        _tokenSaleDetails[tokenId] = SaleDetails(cost, supplyCap, startTime, endTime, merkleRoot);
        emit TokenSaleDetailsUpdated(tokenId, cost, supplyCap, startTime, endTime, merkleRoot);
    }

    //
    // Views
    //

    /**
     * Get global sales details.
     * @return Sale details.
     * @notice Global sales details apply to all tokens.
     * @notice Global sales details are overriden when token sale is active.
     */
    function globalSaleDetails() external view returns (SaleDetails memory) {
        return _globalSaleDetails;
    }

    /**
     * Get token sale details.
     * @param tokenId Token ID to get sale details for.
     * @return Sale details.
     * @notice Token sale details override global sale details.
     */
    function tokenSaleDetails(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (SaleDetails memory) {
        return _tokenSaleDetails[tokenId];
    }

    /**
     * Get payment token.
     * @return Payment token address.
     * @notice address(0) indicates payment in ETH.
     */
    function paymentToken() external view returns (address) {
        return _paymentToken;
    }

    /**
     * Check interface support.
     * @param interfaceId Interface id
     * @return True if supported
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId)
        public
        view
        virtual
        override (AccessControlEnumerable)
        returns (bool)
    {
        return type(IERC1155SaleFunctions).interfaceId == interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IERC1155SaleFunctions {

    struct SaleDetails {
        uint256 cost;
        uint256 supplyCap; // 0 supply cap indicates unlimited supply
        uint64 startTime;
        uint64 endTime; // 0 end time indicates sale inactive
        bytes32 merkleRoot; // Root of allowed addresses
    }

    /**
     * Get global sales details.
     * @return Sale details.
     * @notice Global sales details apply to all tokens.
     * @notice Global sales details are overriden when token sale is active.
     */
    function globalSaleDetails() external returns (SaleDetails memory);

    /**
     * Get token sale details.
     * @param tokenId Token ID to get sale details for.
     * @return Sale details.
     * @notice Token sale details override global sale details.
     */
    function tokenSaleDetails(uint256 tokenId) external returns (SaleDetails memory);

    /**
     * Get payment token.
     * @return Payment token address.
     * @notice address(0) indicates payment in ETH.
     */
    function paymentToken() external returns (address);

    /**
     * Mint tokens.
     * @param to Address to mint tokens to.
     * @param tokenIds Token IDs to mint.
     * @param amounts Amounts of tokens to mint.
     * @param data Data to pass if receiver is contract.
     * @param paymentToken ERC20 token address to accept payment in. address(0) indicates ETH.
     * @param maxTotal Maximum amount of payment tokens.
     * @param proof Merkle proof for allowlist minting.
     * @notice Sale must be active for all tokens.
     * @dev tokenIds must be sorted ascending without duplicates.
     * @dev An empty proof is supplied when no proof is required.
     */
    function mint(
        address to,
        uint256[] memory tokenIds,
        uint256[] memory amounts,
        bytes memory data,
        address paymentToken,
        uint256 maxTotal,
        bytes32[] calldata proof
    )
        external
        payable;
}

interface IERC1155SaleSignals {

    event GlobalSaleDetailsUpdated(uint256 cost, uint256 supplyCap, uint64 startTime, uint64 endTime, bytes32 merkleRoot);
    event TokenSaleDetailsUpdated(uint256 tokenId, uint256 cost, uint256 supplyCap, uint64 startTime, uint64 endTime, bytes32 merkleRoot);

    /**
     * Contract already initialized.
     */
    error InvalidInitialization();

    /**
     * Sale details supplied are invalid.
     */
    error InvalidSaleDetails();

    /**
     * Sale is not active globally.
     */
    error GlobalSaleInactive();

    /**
     * Sale is not active.
     * @param tokenId Invalid Token ID.
     */
    error SaleInactive(uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * Insufficient tokens for payment.
     * @param currency Currency address. address(0) indicates ETH.
     * @param expected Expected amount of tokens.
     * @param actual Actual amount of tokens.
     */
    error InsufficientPayment(address currency, uint256 expected, uint256 actual);

    /**
     * Invalid token IDs.
     */
    error InvalidTokenIds();

    /**
     * Insufficient supply of tokens.
     */
    error InsufficientSupply(uint256 currentSupply, uint256 requestedAmount, uint256 maxSupply);
}

interface IERC1155Sale is IERC1155SaleFunctions, IERC1155SaleSignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IERC1155SaleFactoryFunctions {
    /**
     * Creates an ERC-1155 Sale proxy contract
     * @param proxyOwner The owner of the ERC-1155 Sale proxy
     * @param tokenOwner The owner of the ERC-1155 Sale implementation
     * @param items The ERC-1155 Items contract address
     * @return proxyAddr The address of the ERC-1155 Sale Proxy
     * @notice The deployed contract must be granted the MINTER_ROLE on the ERC-1155 Items contract.
     */
    function deploy(address proxyOwner, address tokenOwner, address items) external returns (address proxyAddr);

    /**
     * Computes the address of a proxy instance.
     * @param proxyOwner The owner of the ERC-1155 Sale proxy
     * @param tokenOwner The owner of the ERC-1155 Sale implementation
     * @param items The ERC-1155 Items contract address
     * @return proxyAddr The address of the ERC-1155 Sale Proxy
     */
    function determineAddress(address proxyOwner, address tokenOwner, address items) external returns (address proxyAddr);
}

interface IERC1155SaleFactorySignals {
    /**
     * Event emitted when a new ERC-1155 Sale proxy contract is deployed.
     * @param proxyAddr The address of the deployed proxy.
     */
    event ERC1155SaleDeployed(address proxyAddr);
}

interface IERC1155SaleFactory is IERC1155SaleFactoryFunctions, IERC1155SaleFactorySignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IMerkleProofSingleUseFunctions {
    /**
     * Checks if the given merkle proof is valid.
     * @param root Merkle root.
     * @param proof Merkle proof.
     * @param addr Address to check.
     * @param salt Salt used to generate the merkle leaf.
     * @return True if the proof is valid and has not yet been used by {addr}.
     */
    function checkMerkleProof(bytes32 root, bytes32[] calldata proof, address addr, bytes32 salt)
        external
        view
        returns (bool);
}

interface IMerkleProofSingleUseSignals {
    /**
     * Thrown when the merkle proof is invalid or has already been used.
     * @param root Merkle root.
     * @param proof Merkle proof.
     * @param addr Address to check.
     * @param salt Salt used to generate the merkle leaf.
     */
    error MerkleProofInvalid(bytes32 root, bytes32[] proof, address addr, bytes32 salt);
}

interface IMerkleProofSingleUse is IMerkleProofSingleUseFunctions, IMerkleProofSingleUseSignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

interface IWithdrawControlledFunctions {

    /**
     * Withdraws ERC20 tokens owned by this contract.
     * @param token The ERC20 token address.
     * @param to Address to withdraw to.
     * @param value Amount to withdraw.
     */
    function withdrawERC20(address token, address to, uint256 value) external;

    /**
     * Withdraws ETH owned by this sale contract.
     * @param to Address to withdraw to.
     * @param value Amount to withdraw.
     */
    function withdrawETH(address to, uint256 value) external;
}

interface IWithdrawControlledSignals {

    /**
     * Withdraw failed error.
     */
    error WithdrawFailed();
}

interface IWithdrawControlled is IWithdrawControlledFunctions, IWithdrawControlledSignals {}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {IMerkleProofSingleUse} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/common/IMerkleProofSingleUse.sol";
import {MerkleProof} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";

/**
 * Require single use merkle proofs per address.
 */
abstract contract MerkleProofSingleUse is IMerkleProofSingleUse {
    // Stores proofs used by an address
    mapping(address => mapping(bytes32 => bool)) private _proofUsed;

    /**
     * Requires the given merkle proof to be valid.
     * @param root Merkle root.
     * @param proof Merkle proof.
     * @param addr Address to check.
     * @param salt Salt used to generate the merkle leaf.
     * @notice Fails when the proof is invalid or the proof has already been claimed by this address.
     * @dev This function reverts on failure.
     */
    function requireMerkleProof(bytes32 root, bytes32[] calldata proof, address addr, bytes32 salt) internal {
        if (root != bytes32(0)) {
            if (!checkMerkleProof(root, proof, addr, salt)) {
                revert MerkleProofInvalid(root, proof, addr, salt);
            }
            _proofUsed[addr][root] = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the given merkle proof is valid.
     * @param root Merkle root.
     * @param proof Merkle proof.
     * @param addr Address to check.
     * @param salt Salt used to generate the merkle leaf.
     * @return True if the proof is valid and has not yet been used by {addr}.
     */
    function checkMerkleProof(bytes32 root, bytes32[] calldata proof, address addr, bytes32 salt)
        public
        view
        returns (bool)
    {
        return !_proofUsed[addr][root] && MerkleProof.verify(proof, root, keccak256(abi.encodePacked(addr, salt)));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.19;

import {IWithdrawControlled} from "@0xsequence/contracts-library/tokens/common/IWithdrawControlled.sol";
import {SafeERC20, IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {AccessControlEnumerable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";

/**
 * An abstract contract that allows ETH and ERC20 tokens stored in the contract to be withdrawn.
 */
abstract contract WithdrawControlled is AccessControlEnumerable, IWithdrawControlled {
    bytes32 internal constant WITHDRAW_ROLE = keccak256("WITHDRAW_ROLE");

    //
    // Withdraw
    //

    /**
     * Withdraws ERC20 tokens owned by this contract.
     * @param token The ERC20 token address.
     * @param to Address to withdraw to.
     * @param value Amount to withdraw.
     * @notice Only callable by an address with the withdraw role.
     */
    function withdrawERC20(address token, address to, uint256 value) public onlyRole(WITHDRAW_ROLE) {
        SafeERC20.safeTransfer(IERC20(token), to, value);
    }

    /**
     * Withdraws ETH owned by this sale contract.
     * @param to Address to withdraw to.
     * @param value Amount to withdraw.
     * @notice Only callable by an address with the withdraw role.
     */
    function withdrawETH(address to, uint256 value) public onlyRole(WITHDRAW_ROLE) {
        (bool success,) = to.call{value: value}("");
        if (!success) {
            revert WithdrawFailed();
        }
    }
}

{
  "evmVersion": "paris",
  "libraries": {},
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
  },
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 20000
  },
  "remappings": [
    "0xsequence/=lib/0xsequence/",
    "@0xsequence/contracts-library/=src/",
    "@0xsequence/erc-1155/=lib/0xsequence/erc-1155/src/",
    "@0xsequence/erc20-meta-token/=lib/0xsequence/erc20-meta-token/src/",
    "@openzeppelin/=lib/openzeppelin/",
    "chiru-labs/=lib/chiru-labs/",
    "ds-test/=lib/forge-std/lib/ds-test/src/",
    "erc721a-upgradeable/=lib/chiru-labs/erc721a-upgradeable/",
    "erc721a/=lib/chiru-labs/erc721a/",
    "forge-std/=lib/forge-std/src/",
    "murky/=lib/murky/src/",
    "openzeppelin-contracts/=lib/murky/lib/openzeppelin-contracts/",
    "openzeppelin/=lib/openzeppelin/",
    "solady/=lib/solady/src/"
  ],
  "viaIR": true,
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  }
}

• No Contract Security Audit Submitted- Submit Audit Here

[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"factoryOwner","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"proxyAddr","type":"address"}],"name":"ERC1155SaleDeployed","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"previousOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event"},{"inputs":[],"name":"beacon","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract UpgradeableBeacon","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"proxyOwner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOwner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"items","type":"address"}],"name":"deploy","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"proxyAddr","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"proxyOwner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"tokenOwner","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"items","type":"address"}],"name":"determineAddress","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"proxyAddr","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"renounceOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"implementation","type":"address"}],"name":"upgradeBeacon","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"}]

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000000000000000000000000007a47e6bf40c1e0ed5c01ae42fdc75879140bc4

-----Decoded View---------------
Arg [0] : factoryOwner (address): 0x007a47e6BF40C1e0ed5c01aE42fDC75879140bc4

-----Encoded View---------------
1 Constructor Arguments found :
Arg [0] : 000000000000000000000000007a47e6bf40c1e0ed5c01ae42fdc75879140bc4